Jab bhi duniya ke sabse khoobsurat architecture ki baat hoti hai, to Taj Mahal ka naam sabse pehle aata hai. Ye sirf ek imarat nahi, balki pyaar, kala aur architecture ka ek jinda example hai. Taj Mahal ko 7 Ajubo mein bhi shamil kiya gaya hai aur ye UNESCO World Heritage Site bhi hai.
Taj Mahal ka Itihaas: Ek Amar Prem Kahani
Taj Mahal ka nirmaan Mughal Badshah Shah Jahan ne apni begum Mumtaz Mahal ki yaad mein banwaya tha, jo 1631 mein unke 14th bachche ko janm dete waqt duniya se chali gayi thi.
- 📍 Location: Agra, Uttar Pradesh
- 🏗️ Construction Start: 1632
- 🏛️ Completion Year: 1653
- 👷 Architect: Ustad Ahmad Lahauri
Shah Jahan ne Mumtaz ke liye ek aisa yaadgar banwaya jo har dor mein pyaar ki misaal ban gaya.
Architecture ke Features: Kya Banata Hai Taj Mahal Ko Khaas?
- White Marble ka Magic:
Taj Mahal pure white marble se bana hai, jo Rajasthan ke Makrana se laya gaya tha. Iski chamak aaj bhi logo ko hairaan kar deti hai. - Perfect Symmetry (Samanta):
Taj Mahal ka design bilkul symmetrical hai. Char minarein halki si bahar ko jhuki hoti hain – taaki earthquake ke dauran main dome par na giren. - Charbagh Garden Design:
Samne chaar hisso mein bata hua Mughal Garden hai jisme fountains aur pathways hain — ek royal feel deta hai. - Calligraphy aur Carvings:
Quran ki ayatein black marble se likhi gayi hain. Floral carvings aur precious stones se ki gayi inlay kaam isey aur bhi shandar banata hai.
Interesting Facts About Taj Mahal (Jo Shayad Aapko Naa Pata Ho):
- 🌅 Taj Mahal ka rang din ke samay ke hisaab se badalta hai – subah halka gulabi, dopahar mein safed aur shaam ko golden.
- 👷 20,000 se zyada karigar ne milkar 22 saal mein isey banaya tha.
- 💰 Us waqt iska kharcha ₹32 million (lagbhag ₹1,000 crore aaj ke daam) aaya tha.
- 🇬🇧 British rule ke dauran ise kaafi nuksaan hua tha, lekin baad mein ise preserve kiya gaya.
Taj Mahal Aaj ke Zamane Mein
- Har saal lakhon tourist Taj Mahal dekhne Agra aate hain.
- Ye India ka ek global symbol ban chuka hai.
- Instagram par sabse zyada photo-post ki gayi heritage sites mein se ek hai.
Conclusion:
Taj Mahal sirf ek building nahi hai, ye pyaar ka ek aisa prateek hai jo sadiyon se logo ke dil mein basa hai. Agar aapne ab tak Taj Mahal nahi dekha, to ek baar zaroor dekhiye — kyunki kuch jazbaat tasveeron mein nahi, sirf Taj Mahal ke saamne khade hoke hi mehsoos kiye ja sakte hain.
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